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During the Three Kingdoms Period, Cao Cao led the army to conquer the Eastern Wu Dynasty. Sun Quan and Liu Bei jointly fought against Cao.?
Sun Quan had a general named Zhou Yu, who was both wise and brave, but narrow-minded and jealous of Zhuge Liang's ability.?
Because of the need for arrows in water warfare, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to be responsible for the construction of 100,000 arrows in 10 days.?
Who knows that Zhuge Liang only needs three days, and is willing to make a military order, and he will be punished if he fails to complete his task. Zhou Yu thought that it was impossible to build 100,000 arrows in three days.
He just took advantage of this opportunity to eliminate Zhuge Liang. On the one hand, he told the military craftsmen not to prepare all the materials for making arrows. On the other hand, he asked the minister Lu Su to explore Zhuge Liang's falsehood.
Lu Su met Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang said, "Please help me with this matter. I hope you can lend me 20 boats, 30 sergeants on each boat.?
The boat should be covered with green cloth slower son, and more than 1,000 straw handles will be arranged on both sides of the boat. However, this matter must not let Zhou Yu know.
Lu Su agreed and prepared everything according to Zhuge Liang's request. Two days passed, and there was no movement.?
On the third day, at the fourth turn, Zhuge Liang secretly invited Lu Su to go aboard the ship, saying that they would go to fetch arrows together. Lu Su wondered.
Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to be roped up and driven across the bank. The river was foggy that day, and no one was visible across the river.?
When the boat approached the water village of Cao Jun, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to open and call the soldiers to drum and shout.?
Cao Cao thought that the other side was attacking, and because he was afraid of ambushing in the fog, he sent 6,000 archers to shoot arrows into the river, and raindrops of arrows were shooting on grass handles.?
After a while, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to turn around and let the other side suffer arrows.
When the sun came out and the fog was about to disperse, Zhuge Liang made the boat hurry back.?
At that time, the grass handles on both sides of the boat were densely filled with arrows, and there were at least five or six thousand arrows on each boat, totaling more than 100,000 arrows.?
When Lu Su told Zhou Yu about the experience of borrowing arrows, Zhou Yu sighed and said, "Zhuge Liang's magic tricks are better than him."
译文：
三国时期，曹操率大军想要征服东吴，孙权、刘备联合抗曹。孙权手下有位大将叫周瑜，智勇双全，可是心胸狭窄，很妒忌诸葛亮（字孔明）的才干。
因水中交战需要箭，周瑜要诸葛亮在十天内负责赶造十万支箭，哪知诸葛亮只要三天，还愿立下军令状，完不成任务甘受处罚。周瑜想，三天不可能造出十万支箭，正好利用这个机会来除掉诸葛亮。于是他一面叫军匠们不要把造箭的材料准备齐全，另一方面叫大臣鲁肃去探听诸葛亮的虚实。
鲁肃见了诸葛亮。诸葛亮说：“这件事要请你帮我的忙。希望你能借给我20只船，每只船上30个军士，船要用青布慢子遮起来，还要一千多个草把子，排在船两边。不过，这事千万不能让周瑜知道。”
鲁肃答应了，并按诸葛亮的要求把东西准备齐全。两天过去了，不见一点动静，到第三天四更时候，诸葛亮秘密地请鲁肃一起到船上去，说是一起去取箭。鲁肃很纳闷。
诸葛亮吩咐把船用绳索连起来向对岸开去。那天江上大雾迷漫，对面都看不见人。当船靠近曹军水寨时，诸葛亮命船一字儿摆开，叫士兵擂鼓呐喊。
曹操以为对方来进攻，又因雾大怕中埋伏，就派六千名弓箭手朝江中放箭，雨点般的箭纷纷射在草把子上。过了一会，诸葛亮又命船掉过头来，让另一面受箭。
太阳出来了，雾要散了，诸葛亮令船赶紧往回开。这时船的两边草把子上密密麻麻地插满了箭，每只船上至少五、六千支，总共超过了十万支。鲁肃把借箭的经过告诉周瑜时，周瑜感叹地说：“诸葛亮神机妙算，我不如他。”?
扩展资料：
一、历史原型
《三国志·吴书·孙权传》“曹公攻濡须，权与相拒月馀。（裴松之注）魏略曰：（建安十八年214年）权乘大船来观军，公使弓弩乱发，箭着其船，船偏重将覆，权因回船，复以一面受箭，箭均船平，乃还”，这是草船借箭的原形，历史明确记载借箭人是孙权，并不是诸葛亮。
二、草船借箭发生地点
据《元和郡县图志》卷逸文二淮南道载：“濡须坞，在（含山县）西南一百十里，濡须水，原出于巢县西巢湖，建安十八年曹公至濡须，闻曹公将来，（孙权）夹水筑坞，形如偃月，故以为名”。
《舆地纪胜》卷四十八·和州记载：“濡须山，在含山县西南七十五里……最为控扼之雄。吴魏必争之地。吴据其北，筑濡须坞以拒魏”，由此看出草船借箭遗址发生在含山县。
百度百科－草船借箭
历史是我们人类的故事，每个曾经生活的人和每件曾经发生过的事都是历史的组成部分。但是历史不仅仅是发生在过去的事情，历史一词也同时含有通过古老的书面记载和其他别的事实对过去进行研究的意思。
我们为什么学习历史？其中一个原因是我们很喜欢它。一个好的故事如果讲述的是真实的东西的话，它甚至会变得更好。而历史就是许许多多好故事的集合，尽管这些故事也可能会很糟。我们学习历史的一个更重要的原因是为了了解人类自己以及我们所生活的这个世界。为了了解眼下发生的事情，我们必须知道他们的起因。如果我们对过去一无所知，那么我们就不能了解目前的事实。而历史正是有助于解释为什么事情就是这样的。
当然了，历史书不能告诉我们关于过去的所有事情，甚至那些有记载的一切事情也不能。因为一部世界史必须是挑选出那些改变世界的伟人以及大事件的。（人工翻译，~O(∩_∩)O~）
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